When a man is at risk of developing diabetes type 2, it is important to know the type 2 diabetes symptoms in men so that in case you develop the condition, you can deal with it as early as possible. The groups of men who are more likely to develop the condition include those who are over 40 years of age, are overweight and have a family history of diabetes. Diabetes type 2 also commonly develops in men who have high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Type 2 diabetes symptoms in men may not manifest for years and even decades, but as the disease progresses and blood sugar levels rise, symptoms develop.
Insulin
Type 2 diabetes symptoms in men occur because the body is unable to produce enough insulin, or when the body in unable to properly utilize insulin even when it is produces adequately. Insulin is required in order for the body cell to take in glucose form the blood. Since insulin is not utilized, the body cells are therefore unable to take up glucose, which is left in the blood, raises blood sugar levels.
Urination
One of the most obvious type 2 diabetes symptoms in men is increase in the frequency of urination. This is caused when the kidney tries to flush out the excess blood that is present in the body. When urination takes place as frequently as every hour, there is need for concern. This will ultimately be followed by increased an abnormal thirst, since a lot of body fluids are used to get rid of the excess blood sugar through urine. When you are in such as state, ensure that you take in as much water as you need to avoid dehydration and visit your doctor as well. When you have this symptom and develop dehydration due to poor fluid intake, you may end up developing diabetic coma, a life-threatening complication.
Energy
Since the body is unable to utilize glucose properly, this means that your body will have to find alternative energy sources. As such, the muscles and stored fat is burned to produce this energy, leading to weight loss. However, this energy is still not enough to cover for the energy levels that the body requires for optimum performance, therefore, you are also likely to have frequent feelings of weakness and fatigue. Other related type 2 diabetes symptoms in men include increased hunger especially after eating, dry mouth, nausea and occasional vomiting.
Other symptoms
Other type 2 diabetes symptoms in men that may occur include blurred vision, numbness or tingling of the hands or feet and frequent infection of the skin or urinary tract. It is also reported that men who develop diabetes type 2 also tend to experience erectile dysfunction more often. Although it is more common the type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes is less well understood, since the exact nature of how it is inherited is not known. However, knowing the type 2 diabetes symptoms in men make you better prepared to deal with it if it develops.